Day: October 27, 2021

Name: Anthrone. I found the field of Environmental Sciences & Ecology very interesting. Saw the article Biodegradation of anthracene and different PAHs by a yellow laccase from Leucoagaricus gongylophorus published in 2019, Reprint Addresses Porto, ALM (corresponding author), Univ Sao Paulo, Lab Quim Organ & Biocatalise, Inst Quim Sao Carlos, Av Joao Dagnone 1100,Ed Quim Ambiental, BR-13563120 Sao Carlos, SP, Brazil.. The CAS is 90-44-8. Through research, I have a further understanding and discovery of Anthrone.

Laccases produced by Leucoagaricus gongylophorus act in lignocellulose degradation and detoxification processes. Therefore, the use of L. gongylophorus laccase (Lac1Lg) was proposed in this work for degradation of anthracene and others polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons without the use of mediators. Degradation reactions were performed in buffer aqueous solution with 10 ppm of anthracene and other PAHs, Tween-20 in 0.25% v/v and a laccase preparation of 50 U. The optimum condition (pH 6.0 and 30 degrees C) was determined by response surface methodology with an excellent coefficient of determination (R-2) of 0.97 and an adjusted coefficient of determination (R-adj(2)) of 0.93. In addition, the employment of the mediator ABTS decreased the anthracene biodegradation from 44 +/- 1% to 30 +/- 1%. This optimum pH of 6.0 suggests that the reaction occurs by a hydrogen atom transfer mechanism. Additionally, in 24 h Lac1Lg biodegraded 72 +/- 1% anthracene, 40 +/- 3% fluorene and 25 +/- 3% phenanthrene. The yellow laccase from L. gongylophorus biodegraded anthracene and produced anthrone and anthraquinone, which are interesting compounds for industrial applications. Moreover, this enzyme also biodegraded the PAHs phenanthrene and fluorene justifying the study of Lac1Lg for bioremediation of these compounds in the environment.

Name: Anthrone. About Anthrone, If you have any questions, you can contact Ike, PTL; Birolli, WG; dos Santos, DM; Porto, ALM; Souza, DHF or concate me.

Reference:
Thiomorpholine – Wikipedia,
,Thiomorpholine | C4H9NS – PubChem

Authors Rahman, T; Borah, G; Gogoi, PK in INDIAN ACAD SCIENCES published article about in [Rahman, Taskia; Borah, Geetika; Gogoi, Pradip K.] Dibrugarh Univ, Dept Chem, Dibrugarh, Assam, India in 2021.0, Cited 50.0. Safety of 3-Nitrobenzaldehyde. The Name is 3-Nitrobenzaldehyde. Through research, I have a further understanding and discovery of 99-61-6

The iron oxide was successfully supported on activated clay/carbon through an experimentally viable protocol for both hydrations of nitrile to amide and reduction of nitro compounds to amines. The as-prepared catalyst has been extensively characterised by XPS, SEM-EDX, TEM, TGA, BET surface area measurements and powdered X-ray diffraction (PXRD). A wide variety of substrates could be converted to the desired products with good to excellent yields by using water as a green solvent for both the reactions. The catalyst was recyclable and reusable up to six consecutive cycles without compromising its catalytic proficiency.

About 3-Nitrobenzaldehyde, If you have any questions, you can contact Rahman, T; Borah, G; Gogoi, PK or concate me.. Safety of 3-Nitrobenzaldehyde

Reference:
Thiomorpholine – Wikipedia,
,Thiomorpholine | C4H9NS – PubChem

Dai, ZS; Tian, QQ; Li, YW; Shang, SQ; Luo, W; Wang, XT; Li, D; Zhang, Y; Li, ZY; Yuan, JY in [Dai, Zeshu; Tian, Qingqiang; Li, Yanwu; Shang, Suqin; Luo, Wen; Wang, Xuetong; Li, Dan; Zhang, Ying; Li, Zhiyao; Yuan, Jianyong] Chongqing Med Univ, Coll Pharm, Dept Med Chem, Chongqing 400016, Peoples R China published Michael Addition Reaction Catalyzed by Imidazolium Chloride to Protect Amino Groups and Construct Medium Ring Heterocycles in 2019, Cited 53. HPLC of Formula: C7H8N2O. The Name is 2-Aminobenzamide. Through research, I have a further understanding and discovery of 88-68-6.

An effective approach for amino protection and construction of a seven-membered ring has been developed. The method uses imidazolium chloride to carry out the Michael addition reaction at low temperatures and perform amino deprotection or construction of a seven-membered ring at high temperatures.

HPLC of Formula: C7H8N2O. About 2-Aminobenzamide, If you have any questions, you can contact Dai, ZS; Tian, QQ; Li, YW; Shang, SQ; Luo, W; Wang, XT; Li, D; Zhang, Y; Li, ZY; Yuan, JY or concate me.

Reference:
Thiomorpholine – Wikipedia,
,Thiomorpholine | C4H9NS – PubChem

Formula: C13H10O. Alanon, ME; Pimentel-Moral, S; Arraez-Roman, D; Segura-Carretero, A in [Alanon, M. E.] Univ Castilla La Mancha, Higher Tech Sch Agron Engn, Dept Analyt Chem & Food Technol, Ronda Calatrava 7, Ciudad Real 13071, Spain; [Alanon, M. E.; Pimentel-Moral, S.; Arraez-Roman, D.; Segura-Carretero, A.] Univ Granada, Fac Sci, Dept Analyt Chem, Campus Fuentenueva S-N, Granada 18071, Spain; [Alanon, M. E.; Pimentel-Moral, S.; Arraez-Roman, D.; Segura-Carretero, A.] PTS Granada, Res & Dev Funct Food Ctr CIDAF, Avda Conocimiento S-N, Granada 18016, Spain published HPLC-DAD-Q-ToF-MS profiling of phenolic compounds from mango (Mangifera indica L.) seed kernel of different cultivars and maturation stages as a preliminary approach to determine functional and nutraceutical value in 2021.0, Cited 41.0. The Name is Benzophenone. Through research, I have a further understanding and discovery of 119-61-9.

Mango seed kernel is a by-product which is usually discarded. However, it has been confirmed in this study that seed kernel exhibits more phenolic compounds with bioactive properties than edible fraction of mango. The influence of factors such as cultivar and maturation degree on the phenolic composition has been studied to evaluate nutraceutical value. The comprehensive analysis of phenolic composition by HPLC-DAD-Q-ToF-MS seed kernel from different cultivars (‘Keth’, ‘Kent’and ‘Osteen’) at five maturation stages was conducted. Results evidenced that `Keitt’ samples exhibited higher quantities of iriflophenone glucoside, maclurin C-glucoside, maclurin digalloyl glucoside, mangiferin, 5-galloyl quinic acid and trigalloyl glucose at the first three ripening stages. However, seed kernel from `Osteen’ variety showed higher amounts of hexa- and hepta-gallotannins whose concentrations diminished over the maturation course. Therefore, cultivar and maturation stage factors should be take into account due to their influence on the phenolic composition and subsequently on the nutraceutical value.

About Benzophenone, If you have any questions, you can contact Alanon, ME; Pimentel-Moral, S; Arraez-Roman, D; Segura-Carretero, A or concate me.. Formula: C13H10O

Reference:
Thiomorpholine – Wikipedia,
,Thiomorpholine | C4H9NS – PubChem

An article Theory of Long-Lived Room-Temperature Phosphorescence in Organic Aggregates WOS:000620925900018 published article about ACHIEVING PERSISTENT; INDUCED EMISSION; PI INTERACTIONS; STATE; FLUORESCENCE; PREDICTION; MOLECULES; AFTERGLOW; DYNAMICS; STRATEGY in [Peng, Qian] Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Sch Chem Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China; [Peng, Qian] Chinese Acad Sci, Key Lab Organ Solids, Inst Chem, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China; [Ma, Huili] Nanjing Tech Univ NanjingTech, Key Lab Flexible Elect KLOFE, Nanjing 211816, Peoples R China; [Ma, Huili] Nanjing Tech Univ NanjingTech, Inst Adv Mat IAM, Nanjing 211816, Peoples R China; [Shuai, Zhigang] Tsinghua Univ, Key Lab Organ OptoElect & Mol Engn, Dept Chem, MOE, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China in 2021.0, Cited 65.0. The Name is Benzophenone. Through research, I have a further understanding and discovery of 119-61-9. Safety of Benzophenone

Room-temperature phosphorescence (RTP) with a long afterglow from purely organic molecular aggregates has recently attracted many investigations because traditionally only inorganic and transition-metal complexes can emit phosphorescence at room temperature. Purely organic molecules can exhibit phosphorescence only at cryogenic temperatures and under inert conditions in solution. However, recently, a number of organic compounds have been found to demonstrate bright RTP upon aggregation, sometimes with a remarkable morphology dependence. We intended to rationalize such aggregation-induced organic RTP through theoretical investigation and quantum chemistry calculations by invoking intermolecular interaction effects. And we have identified the molecular descriptors for the molecular design of RTP materials. In this Account, we started with the proposition of the mechanism of intermolecular electrostatic-interaction-induced RTP at the molecular level by using molecular dynamics simulations, hybrid quantum mechanics, and molecular mechanics (QM/MM) coupled with the thermal vibration correlation function (TVCF) formalism we developed earlier. The effective intermolecular electrostatic interactions could stem from a variety of interactions in different organic RTP crystals, such as hydrogen bonding, pi-halogen bonding, anion-pi(+) interaction, and d-p pi bonds and so forth. We find that these interactions can change the molecular orbital compositions involved in the lowest-lying singlet and triplet excited states that are responsible for phosphorescence, either through facilitating intersystem crossing from the excited-state singlet to the triplet and/or suppressing the nonradiative decay process from the lowest triplet to the ground state. This underlying RTP mechanism is believed to be very helpful in systematically and comprehensively understanding the aggregation/crystal-induced persistent organic RTP, which has been applied to explain a number of experiments. We then propose the molecular descriptors to characterize the phosphorescence efficiency and lifetime, respectively, derived from fundamental photophysical processes and requirements to obey the El-Sayed rule and generate phosphorescence. For a prototypical RTP system consisting of a carbonyl group and pi-conjugated segments, the excited states can be regarded as an admixture of n -> pi* (with portion alpha) and pi -> pi (with portion /3). The intersystem crossing (ISC) rate of S-1 -> T-n is mostly governed by the modification of the product of a and beta, and the nonradiative rate of T-1 -> S-0 is determined by the beta value of T-1. Thus, we employ gamma = alpha x beta and beta to describe the phosphorescence efficiency and lifetime, respectively, which have been successfully applied in the molecular design of efficient and long-lived RTP systems in experiments. The molecular descriptors outlined in this Account, which are easily obtained from simple quantum chemistry calculations, are expected to play important roles in the machine-learning-based molecular screening in the future.

Safety of Benzophenone. About Benzophenone, If you have any questions, you can contact Peng, Q; Ma, HL; Shuai, ZG or concate me.

Reference:
Thiomorpholine – Wikipedia,
,Thiomorpholine | C4H9NS – PubChem

Safety of 4-Methoxybenzyl acetate. Recently I am researching about REDUCTIVE CATALYTIC FRACTIONATION; MILLED WOOD LIGNIN; MONOMER PRODUCTION; PYROLYTIC LIGNIN; MIXED-OXIDE; CONVERSION; HYDROGEN; CHEMICALS; CELLULOSE; SOLIDS, Saw an article supported by the ExxonMobil [NIH S10 OD012245]; DOE Great Lakes Bioenergy Research Center (DOE BER Office of Science)United States Department of Energy (DOE) [DE-SC0018409]. Published in ROYAL SOC CHEMISTRY in CAMBRIDGE ,Authors: McClelland, DJ; Galebach, PH; Motagamwala, AH; Wittrig, AM; Karlen, SD; Buchanan, JS; Dumesic, JA; Huber, GW. The CAS is 104-21-2. Through research, I have a further understanding and discovery of 4-Methoxybenzyl acetate

Supercritical methanol depolymerization and hydrodeoxygenation (SCM-DHDO) of maple wood and lignin extracted with GVL from maple wood, was studied using a copper porous metal oxide catalyst. Phenols (P or H), guaiacols (G), and syringols (S) with deoxygenated 1 to 3-carbon (C-1-C-3) alkyl tails were the early products (15 min reaction time) from both the maple wood and the GVL extracted lignin. Furthermore, at 15 min reaction time, the maple wood products showed increased levels of demethoxylation with an S/G/P ratio of 1.0/4.2/1.2 versus 1.0/1.0/0.1 from the GVL extracted lignin products. After 4 h of reacting lignin monomers, dimers and trimers were produced with both the maple wood and extracted lignin. However, the 4 h maple wood products yielded twice the amount of lignin monomers (43.1%) as compared to the 4 h GVL extracted lignin products (20.1%). The GVL extracted lignin products were in the dimer to trimer molecular weight (MW, similar to 180-750 Da) ranges whereas the maple wood products were in the monomer to dimer MW ranges (similar to 94-500 Da) according to the GPC results. NMR and FT-ICR MS analyses show that both the 4 h maple wood products and 4 h GVL extracted lignin products undergo a high degree of hydrodeoxygenation, saturation, and repolymerization by C-C bond formation. The higher yield of lignin monomers from the maple wood is likely due to the lower lignin concentration that occurs during the reaction whereas higher lignin concentration during the reaction leads to more oligomerization reactions.

About 4-Methoxybenzyl acetate, If you have any questions, you can contact McClelland, DJ; Galebach, PH; Motagamwala, AH; Wittrig, AM; Karlen, SD; Buchanan, JS; Dumesic, JA; Huber, GW or concate me.. Safety of 4-Methoxybenzyl acetate

Reference:
Thiomorpholine – Wikipedia,
,Thiomorpholine | C4H9NS – PubChem

In 2020 ORG BIOMOL CHEM published article about ACID-CATALYZED TRANSAMIDATION; N-SUBSTITUTED FORMAMIDES; CARBON-DIOXIDE; EFFICIENT SYNTHESIS; AMINES; DERIVATIVES; CARBOXAMIDES; METHANOL; OXIDATION; CO2 in [Huang, Hsin-Yi; Lin, Xiu-Yi; Yen, Shih-Yao; Liang, Chien-Fu] Natl Chung Hsing Univ, Dept Chem, Taichung 402, Taiwan in 2020, Cited 91. The Name is 2-Aminobenzamide. Through research, I have a further understanding and discovery of 88-68-6. Name: 2-Aminobenzamide

N-Formamide synthesis usingN-formyl imide with primary and secondary amines with catalytic amounts ofp-toluenesulfonic acid monohydrate (TsOH center dot H2O) is described. This reaction is performed in water without the use of surfactants. Moreover,N-formyl imide is efficiently synthesized using acylamidines with TsOH center dot H2O in water. In addition,N-formyl imide was successfully used as a carbonyl source in the synthesis of benzimidazole and quinazolinone derivatives. Notable features ofN-formylation of amines by usingN-formyl imide include operational simplicity, oxidant- and metal-free conditions, structurally diverse products, and easy applicability to gram-scale operation.

Name: 2-Aminobenzamide. About 2-Aminobenzamide, If you have any questions, you can contact Huang, HY; Lin, XY; Yen, SY; Liang, CF or concate me.

Reference:
Thiomorpholine – Wikipedia,
,Thiomorpholine | C4H9NS – PubChem

Recommanded Product: 1-Phenylurea. In 2020.0 J CHROMATOGR A published article about LIQUID-CHROMATOGRAPHY; CLASSIFICATION; PURIFICATION; SELECTIVITY; RETENTION; SYSTEM; SFC in [Jiang, Dasen; Ke, Yanxiong; Cai, Jianfeng; Zhang, Huanhuan; Fu, Qing; Jin, Yu; Liang, Xinmiao] East China Univ Sci & Technol, Engn Res Ctr Pharmaceut Proc Chem, Sch Pharm, Minist Educ, Shanghai 200237, Peoples R China; [Liang, Xinmiao] Chinese Acad Sci, Dalian Inst Chem Phys, Key Lab Separat Sci Analyt Chem, Key Lab Nat Med, Dalian 116023, Liaoning, Peoples R China in 2020.0, Cited 29.0. The Name is 1-Phenylurea. Through research, I have a further understanding and discovery of 64-10-8.

In recent years, supercritical fluid chromatography (SFC) has become a powerful tool in modern analytical chemistry, and the diversity of stationary phases in SFC promotes phenyl-type phases to confront with a significant resurgence of interest. In this paper, a series of phenyl-type stationary phases with different substituted benzenes involving N-propylbenzamide (PB), 4-fluoro-N-propylbenzamide (PB-F), and 4-ethyl-N-propylbenzamide (PB-ET) were synthesized. Retention mechanism of these phases in SFC was investigated using a linear solvation energy relationship (LSER) model. The phenyl-type stationary phases with all positive parameters can provide all types of interaction, typically involving hydrogen bonding, dipole-dipole and dispersive interactions. The different benzene’s substituents of the stationary phases mainly affected their hydrogen bonding and dipole-dipole interactions, which could be reflected by the angle between the solvation vectors to some extent. The k-k plot showed that the selectivity difference of phenyl-type stationary phases was closely related to the type of solute. Thus, based on twenty-five natural phenolic compounds, two systems with high orthogonality (63.49%) were constructed using three columns, namely phenyl column (PHE) x PB-F and PB x PB-F. Finally, after investigating the influence of chromatographic conditions, ten flavonoids could be separated by using PB, PB-F and PHE columns in SFC. (C) 2019 Published by Elsevier B.V.

Recommanded Product: 1-Phenylurea. About 1-Phenylurea, If you have any questions, you can contact Jiang, DS; Ke, YX; Cai, JF; Zhang, HH; Fu, Q; Jin, Y; Liang, XM or concate me.

Reference:
Thiomorpholine – Wikipedia,
,Thiomorpholine | C4H9NS – PubChem

Deng, L; Li, W; He, YL; Wu, J; Ren, B; Zou, L in [Deng, Ling; Li, Wei; He, Yuanli; Wu, Juan; Ren, Biao] Sichuan Univ, State Key Lab Oral Dis, Chengdu 610041, Sichuan, Peoples R China; [Zou, Ling] Sichuan Univ, West China Hosp Stomatol, Natl Clin Res Ctr Oral Dis, Dept Cariol & Endodont,State Key Lab Oral Dis, Chengdu 610041, Sichuan, Peoples R China published Cross-kingdom interaction of Candida albicans and Actinomyces viscosus elevated cariogenic virulence in 2019, Cited 43. Application In Synthesis of Anthrone. The Name is Anthrone. Through research, I have a further understanding and discovery of 90-44-8.

Objective: How the interactions between Candida albicans and Actinomyces viscosus contributed to the root caries was not clear. This study aimed to investigate their cross-kingdom interactions on the biomass and the cariogenic virulence in dual-species biofilms. Design: Suspensions of C. albicans and A. viscosus were formed the mono and polymicrobial biofilms in vitro. Crystal violet assay, viable plate count, scanning electron microscopy and fluorescence in situ hybridization were used to analyze the biomass and biofilm structure. Glycolytic pH drop and the spectrophotometric method were used to evaluate the acid production and hydroxyapatite dissolution, respectively. The exopolysaccharide production was measured by the anthrone-sulfuric acid method, while the adhesion force was measured by atomic force microscopy. Results: The biomass and colony-forming units of mixed-species were significantly increased compared to that of the mono-species at 24 h, 48 h, 72 h. The structure of dual-species biofilm had more microcolonies and was much denser. The dual-species biofilms significantly decreased the pH value and damaged the hydroxyapatite compared with the mono-species biofilms at various time points, indicating the strong cariogenic virulence. Moreover, the dual-species biofilms significantly enhanced the exopolysaccharide production and adhesion force suggesting the increase of biofilm adhesion. Conclusions: Cross-kingdom interactions of C. albicans and A. viscosus significantly elevated the biomass and cariogenic virulence of dual-species biofilm.

Application In Synthesis of Anthrone. About Anthrone, If you have any questions, you can contact Deng, L; Li, W; He, YL; Wu, J; Ren, B; Zou, L or concate me.

Reference:
Thiomorpholine – Wikipedia,
,Thiomorpholine | C4H9NS – PubChem

An article Cink4T, a quinazolinone-based dual inhibitor of Cdk4 and tubulin polymerization, identified via ligand-based virtual screening, for efficient anticancer therapy WOS:000459358600010 published article about DEPENDENT KINASE INHIBITOR; MICROTUBULE POLYMERIZATION; CDK4-SPECIFIC INHIBITORS; BIOLOGICAL EVALUATION; SELECTIVE INHIBITORS; CRYSTAL-STRUCTURE; NONPLANAR ANALOG; CYCLIN D1-CDK4; IN-VITRO; PROTEIN in [Sonawane, Vinay; Chaudhuri, Bhabatosh] De Montfort Univ, Leicester Sch Pharm, Leicester LE1 9BH, Leics, England; [Siddique, Mohd Usman Mohd; Sinha, Barij Nayan; Jayaprakash, Venkatesan] Birla Inst Technol, Dept Pharmaceut Sci & Technol, Ranchi 835215, Bihar, India; [Jadav, Surender Singh] Indian Inst Chem Technol, CSIR, Hyderabad 500007, Telangana, India in 2019, Cited 79. The Name is 2-Aminobenzamide. Through research, I have a further understanding and discovery of 88-68-6. COA of Formula: C7H8N2O

Inhibition of cyclin dependent kinase 4 (Cdk4) prevents cancer cells from entering the early G(0)/G(1) phase of the cell division cycle whereas inhibiting tubulin polymerization blocks cancer cells’ ability to undergo mitosis (M) late in the cell cycle. We had reported earlier that two non-planar and relatively non-toxic fascaplysin derivatives, an indole and a tryptoline, inhibit Cdk4 with IC50 values of 6.2 and 10 mu M, respectively. Serendipitously, we had also found that they inhibited tubulin polymerization. The molecules were efficacious in mouse tumor models. We have now identified Cink4T in a 59-compound quinazolinone library, designed on the basis of ligand-based virtual screening, as a compound that inhibits Cdk4 and tubulin. Its IC50 value for Cdk4 inhibition is 0.47 mu M and >50 mu M for inhibition of Cdk1, Cdk2, Cdk6, Cdk9. Cink4T inhibits tubulin polymerization with an IC50 of 0.6 mu M. Molecular modelling studies on Cink4T with Cdk4 and tubulin crystal structures lend support to these observations. Cancer cell cycle analyses confirm that Cink4T blocks cells at both G(0)/G(1) and M phases as it should if it were to inhibit both Cdk4 and tubulin polymerization. Our results show, for the very first time, that virtual screening can be used to design novel inhibitors that can potently block two crucial phases of the cell division cycle. (C) 2019 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.

COA of Formula: C7H8N2O. About 2-Aminobenzamide, If you have any questions, you can contact Sonawane, V; Siddique, MUM; Jadav, SS; Sinha, BN; Jayaprakash, V; Chaudhuri, B or concate me.

Reference:
Thiomorpholine – Wikipedia,
,Thiomorpholine | C4H9NS – PubChem