The reaction of an aromatic heterocycle with a proton is called a protonation. One of articles about this theory is 《Imidazole series. XX. Aminonitroimidazoles and diaminoimidazoles》. Authors are Kochergin, P. M.; Verenikina, S. G.; Bushueva, K. S..The article about the compound:1-Methyl-4-nitro-1H-imidazol-5-aminecas:4531-54-8,SMILESS:NC1=C([N+]([O-])=O)N=CN1C).Synthetic Route of C4H6N4O2. Through the article, more information about this compound (cas:4531-54-8) is conveyed.
cf. preceding abstract The aminonitroimidazoles I-XII were prepared by heating the corresponding nitrochloroimidazoles with a 8-15% alc. NH3 solution at 120-50° for 5-10 hrs. The products I, VII, and XII were obtained in the presence of CuSO4 catalyst (formula, R, m.p., and % yield 131-1.5°, 15-20; VII, iso-Bu, 108-10°, 15; VIII, H, 222.5-23°, 30.5; IX, Me, 198-9°, 39.5; X, Et, 160-1°, 58; XI, Pr, 130-1°, 32; XII, iso-Bu, 129-30°, 21.5. The hydrogenation of II in Ac2O in the presence of Raney Ni gave 1-ethyl-2-methyl-4,5-diaminoimidazole diacetate at 30-45° and initial H pressure of 10 atm. and tetraacetate at 50-80° and 100 atm.
In addition to the literature in the link below, there is a lot of literature about this compound(1-Methyl-4-nitro-1H-imidazol-5-amine)Synthetic Route of C4H6N4O2, illustrating the importance and wide applicability of this compound(4531-54-8).
Reference:
Thiomorpholine – Wikipedia,
Thiomorpholine | C4H9NS – PubChem