Day: April 20, 2022

The reaction of an aromatic heterocycle with a proton is called a protonation. One of articles about this theory is 《Fumigation of agricultural products. XII. Sorption of methyl bromide on groundnuts》. Authors are Somade, H. M. B..The article about the compound:1-Iodo-2-methylbutanecas:616-14-8,SMILESS:CCC(CI)C).Quality Control of 1-Iodo-2-methylbutane. Through the article, more information about this compound (cas:616-14-8) is conveyed.

Sorption of MeBr on groundnuts (I) was studied with both undecorticated I and I separated into husk, cotyledon, and germ. Successful treatment of I with MeBr depended on the moisture content of the nuts. Impairment of germination following MeBr treatment was observed when the moisture content exceeded 5%. Sorption of MeBr was found to increase more rapidly than the dosage, necessitating careful dosage control. At concentrations lower than that critical for a particular moisture content and period of fumigation, a slight stimulating action of MeBr on germination was observed.

《Fumigation of agricultural products. XII. Sorption of methyl bromide on groundnuts》 provides a strategy for the preparation of materials with excellent comprehensive properties, which is conducive to broaden the application field of this compound(1-Iodo-2-methylbutane)Quality Control of 1-Iodo-2-methylbutane.

Reference:
Thiomorpholine – Wikipedia,
Thiomorpholine | C4H9NS – PubChem

Name: 1-Iodo-2-methylbutane. The protonation of heteroatoms in aromatic heterocycles can be divided into two categories: lone pairs of electrons are in the aromatic ring conjugated system; and lone pairs of electrons do not participate. Compound: 1-Iodo-2-methylbutane, is researched, Molecular C5H11I, CAS is 616-14-8, about Radical Yields in the Radiolysis of Branched Hydrocarbons: Tertiary C-H Bond Rupture in 2,3-Dimethylbutane, 2,4-Dimethylpentane, and 3-Ethylpentane. Author is Schuler, Robert H.; Wojnarovits, Laszlo.

Gel permeation chromatog. has been applied to iodine scavenging studies of the distribution of radicals produced in the radiolysis of sym. branched hydrocarbons 2,3-dimethylbutane, 2,4-dimethylpentane, and 3-ethylpentane. The principal iodides observed are those expected as a result of simple bond rupture. In the case of 2,3-dimethylbutane all five expected iodides are readily resolvable and it is shown that the loss of H from a tertiary position is favored over loss from a primary position by a factor of ∼10. A similar ratio is also observed for 2,4-dimethylpentane. The higher ratio of 15 observed for 3-ethylpentane indicates a dependence on the number of tertiary sites on the alkane. The relative yield of ∼3.3 for the loss of secondary and primary H atoms from 2,4-dimethylpentane and 3-ethylpentane is similar to that for normal alkanes, indicating a negligible effect of the adjacent tertiary carbon. In all three cases the rupture of terminal C-C bonds is relatively infrequent with C-C rupture occurring preferentially at the bonds adjacent to the tertiary carbon.

《Radical Yields in the Radiolysis of Branched Hydrocarbons: Tertiary C-H Bond Rupture in 2,3-Dimethylbutane, 2,4-Dimethylpentane, and 3-Ethylpentane》 provides a strategy for the preparation of materials with excellent comprehensive properties, which is conducive to broaden the application field of this compound(1-Iodo-2-methylbutane)Name: 1-Iodo-2-methylbutane.

Reference:
Thiomorpholine – Wikipedia,
Thiomorpholine | C4H9NS – PubChem

The reaction of an aromatic heterocycle with a proton is called a protonation. One of articles about this theory is 《Walden inversion. XIII. The influence of substituting groups on optical rotation in the series of disubstituted acetic acids》. Authors are Levene, P. A.; Mikeska, L. A..The article about the compound:1-Iodo-2-methylbutanecas:616-14-8,SMILESS:CCC(CI)C).COA of Formula: C5H11I. Through the article, more information about this compound (cas:616-14-8) is conveyed.

cf. C. A. 22, 1953. The conclusion that in the aliphatic series the carbinols and the structurally related halides rotate in opposite directions is substantiated by the study of a series of aliphatic substances derived from disubstituted acetic acids or their corresponding carbinols. Primary halides rotate in the opposite direction to the primary alcs. from which they were derived, while in passing from the corresponding thio to the sulfo derivative the change in rotation is in the same direction, though without change of sign. A decided uniformity was found in the effect on optical rotation of various substitutions of the CO2H group or of the alc. group of the corresponding carbinols, depending upon the position of the subsituting group in the polarity series, C = N > CO2Et > CO2H > CONH2 > COCl > CH2SO3H > CH2X > CH2SH > CH2OH > CH2NH2. The order in this series corresponds with the order of the same groups in polarity series determined by other methods. This relationship holds only for aliphatic substances containing only 1 asym. C atom and only 1 polar group. Active primary amyl alc. was halogenated without marked racemization, while in the rest of the series conversion to the halide from the carbinol by SOCl2, PCl5, HBr, HI, etc., as well as from the amine by NOCl2, led to complete racemization. Optically active halides were obtained in the latter case by the action of NOBr. d-Propylmethylacetic acid, [α]D25 5.58° (Et2O), with SOCl2 gave the d-chloride (I), b15 45-8°; [α]D25 4.06°. I, [α]D25 3.94° (Et2O), with concentrated aqueous NH4OH gave the d-amide, m. 78° (from H2O), [α]D25 5.79° (75% alc.). l-Amide, [α]D25-5.79° (75% alc.), distilled with P2O6 gave l-propylmethylacetonitrile (II), b2 30-2°, [α]D25-13.77°. II with Na-alc. gave d-2-propyl-2-methylethylamine (III), b4 28-30°, [α]D25 3.84°, whose HCl salt had [α]D25 1.51° (50% alc.), l-Propylmethylacetic acid, [α]D25-7.08° (Et2O), with HCl gas in alc. gave the Et ester, b4 78-80°, [α]D25-7.91°. d-Acid Et ester, [α]D25 5.67° (Et2O), with Na-alc. gave l-2-propyl-2-methylethanol (IV), b. 147-7.5°, [α]D25-1.23°. IV with PCl5 or NOCl gave dl-2-propyl-2-methylethyl chloride, b. 110-20°. III with NOBr gave l-2-propyl-2-methylethyl bromide, b10 55-65°, [α]D25-0.94° (Et2O). I with KHS gave d-propylmethylthiolacetic acid, b23 71-2°, [α]D25 7.49°. d-Butylmethylacetic acid (V), [α]D25 5.42° (Et2O), with SOCl2 gave the acid chloride (VI), b9 45-8°, [α]D25 5.06°. VI with NH4OH gave the amide (VII), m. 66° (from H2O), [α]D25 3.86° (75% alc.). VII distilled with P2O5 gave the nitrile (VIII), b9 43-50°, [α]D25 9.40°. In another experiment an amide, [α]D25-11.44°, gave a nitrile, [α]D25-27.09° (Et2O). VIII with Na-alc. gave l-2-butyl-2-methylethylamine, b15 49-54°, [α]D25-3.52° (Et2O), whose HCl salt had [α]D25-2.41° (H2O). V with HCl gas and alc. gave an Et ester, b9 58-62°, [α]D25 6.84°, which with Na-alc. gave d-2-butyl-2-methylethanol, b15 71-2°, [α]D25 2.47° (Et2O). d-Heptylmethylacetic acid (IX), b4 145-7°, [α]D25, whose Na salt, [α]D25 0.84° (H2O), was treated with SOCl2, yielding the acid chloride (X), b1 73-4°, [α]D25 4.89°. X with NH4OH gave the amide (XI), m. 78° (from 50% alc.), [α]D25 7.07° (95% alc.), XI with P2O5 gave the nitrile (XII), b7 85-94°, [α]D25 13.61°. XII with Na-alc. gave 1-2-heptyl-2-methylethylamine (XIII), b24, 103-5°, [α]D25-3.38°, whose HBr salt had [°]D25-4.61° (75% alc.), In another experiment an amine, [α]D25 6.05° (Et2O), was obtained from a nitrile, [α]D25 -15.10° (Et2O). An amine, [α]D25 6.05° (Et2O), was obtained from a HBr salt, [α]D25 5.91°. XIII with HBr (fuming) and NaNO2 gave d-2-heptyl-2-methylethyl bromide, b1 80-5°, [α]D25 2.18° (Et2O). l-Heptylmethylacetic acid, [α]D26 -8.72° (Et2O), with HCl gas and alc. gave the Et ester, b17 122-4°, [α]D25 -8.60°, which with Na-alc, gave d-2-heptyl-2-methylethanol, b0.4 80-2°, [α]D25 3.64°. d-Decylmethylacetic acid, b1 153°, [α]D25 8.47°, showed no rotation when neutralized with NaOH. l-Decylmethylacetic acid (XIV), [α]D25 -6.38° (Et2O), with SOCl2 gave the acid chloride (XV), b0.5 118-25°, [α]D25 -3.5°, which was hydrolyzed, yielding an acid, [α]D25 -5.78° (Et2O). XV with NH4OH gave the amide, m. 77° (from 50% alc.), [α]D25 -3.01° (95% alc.), which with P2O5 gave the nitrile, b0.5 108-10°, [α]D25 -10.87° (Et2O), which with Na-alc. gave d-2-decyl-2-methylethylamine (XVI), [α]D25 4.18°, whose HCl salt, m. 105-18°, [α]D25 3.17° (H2O). XIV with HCl gas and alc. gave an Et ester, b1 141°, [α]D25 -6.48°, which with Na-alc. gave l-2-decyl-2-methylethanol, b1.4 105°, [α]D25 2.34°, XVI with NOBr gave l-2-decyl-2-methylethyl bromide, b0.02 87-90°, [α]D25 -0.39. Primary l-amyl alc., [α]D25 -4.73° (Et2O), with HI gave d-2-ethyl-2-methylethyl iodide, b12 47-50°, [α]D25 3.92° (Et2O), which with KHS gave d-2-ethyl-2-methylethanethiol, b. 116-7°, [α]D25 2.99°. In another experiment an iodide, [α]D25 5.27° (Et2O), gave a mercaptan, [α]D25 6.92°, which with Ba(MnO4)2 gave d-2-ethyl-2-methylethanesulfonic acid, whose Ba salt had [α]D25 5.09° (H2O). A table of mol. rotations of the various derivatives, which do not necessarily agree with the exptl. figures, is appended. These values were calculated on the basis of the parent substance of the highest rotation. There is also a table of d.

《Walden inversion. XIII. The influence of substituting groups on optical rotation in the series of disubstituted acetic acids》 provides a strategy for the preparation of materials with excellent comprehensive properties, which is conducive to broaden the application field of this compound(1-Iodo-2-methylbutane)COA of Formula: C5H11I.

Reference:
Thiomorpholine – Wikipedia,
Thiomorpholine | C4H9NS – PubChem

Application In Synthesis of 1-Methyl-4-nitro-1H-imidazol-5-amine. The mechanism of aromatic electrophilic substitution of aromatic heterocycles is consistent with that of benzene. Compound: 1-Methyl-4-nitro-1H-imidazol-5-amine, is researched, Molecular C4H6N4O2, CAS is 4531-54-8, about Synthesis of imidazo[4,5-b]pyrazine nucleosides. Author is Panzica, Raymond P.; Townsend, Leroy B..

5,6-Dimethyl-1-(β-D-ribofuranosyl)imidazo[4,5-b]pyrazine (I; R = β-D-ribofuranosyl) was prepared by glycosylation of the Me3Si derivative (I; R = Me3Si) (II), by fusion with 1-O-acetyl-2,3,5-tri-O-benzoyl-β-D-ribofuranose, or by cycloaddition of 4,5-diamino-1-(β-D-ribofuranosyl)-imidazole with biacetyl.

《Synthesis of imidazo[4,5-b]pyrazine nucleosides》 provides a strategy for the preparation of materials with excellent comprehensive properties, which is conducive to broaden the application field of this compound(1-Methyl-4-nitro-1H-imidazol-5-amine)Application In Synthesis of 1-Methyl-4-nitro-1H-imidazol-5-amine.

Reference:
Thiomorpholine – Wikipedia,
Thiomorpholine | C4H9NS – PubChem

The chemical properties of alicyclic heterocycles are similar to those of the corresponding chain compounds. Compound: 1-Iodo-2-methylbutane, is researched, Molecular C5H11I, CAS is 616-14-8, about Synthetic methods and reactions. XIII. Preparation of alkyl halides from alcohols with alkali halides in polyhydrogen fluoride/pyridine solution, the main research direction is halide alkyl cycloalkyl adamantyl; benzyl halide; norbornyl halide.COA of Formula: C5H11I.

Thirty-nine RX (R = C4-8 alkyl, cyclopentyl, cyclohexyl, adamantyl, norbornyl, PhCH2; X = F, Cl, Br, I) were prepared by reaction of the corresponding ROH with MX (M = Na, K, NH4) in polyhydrogen fluoridepyridine. Thus, BuCH2OH was kept 1 hr with 70% HF-pyridine containing NaCl to give 89% BuCH2Cl.

《Synthetic methods and reactions. XIII. Preparation of alkyl halides from alcohols with alkali halides in polyhydrogen fluoride/pyridine solution》 provides a strategy for the preparation of materials with excellent comprehensive properties, which is conducive to broaden the application field of this compound(1-Iodo-2-methylbutane)COA of Formula: C5H11I.

Reference:
Thiomorpholine – Wikipedia,
Thiomorpholine | C4H9NS – PubChem

Electric Literature of C5H11I. The protonation of heteroatoms in aromatic heterocycles can be divided into two categories: lone pairs of electrons are in the aromatic ring conjugated system; and lone pairs of electrons do not participate. Compound: 1-Iodo-2-methylbutane, is researched, Molecular C5H11I, CAS is 616-14-8, about Aromatase inhibitors. Synthesis and evaluation of mammary tumor inhibiting activity of 3-alkylated 3-(4-aminophenyl)piperidine-2,6-diones. Author is Hartmann, Rolf W.; Batzl, Christine.

Piperidinediones I (R = H, Me, Et, Pr, CHMe2, CH2CHMe2, CHMeEt, pentyl, isopentyl, CH2CHMeEt, sec-pentyl, hexyl, heptyl) were prepared by alkylating PhCH2CN, addition reaction of PhCHRCN with CH2:CHCN, hydrolysis and ring closure of NCCRPhCH2CH2CN, nitration, and reduction of the nitro group. In vitro I showed a stronger inhibition of human placental aromatase than aminoglutethimide (II). The most active derivative, I (R = isopentyl), showed a 93-fold stronger inhibition than II. I, except I (R = CHMe2, CH2CHMe2, CHMeEt) exhibited equal or lower inhibition of bovine adrenal desmolase than II. Many I showed a stronger inhibition of the plasma estradiol concentration of pregnant mare serum gonadotropin-primed rats than II. They inhibited the testosterone-stimulated tumor growth of ovariectomized 9,10-dimethyl-1,2-benzanthracene tumor-bearing rats more strongly than II. Being stronger and more selective inhibitors of the estrogen biosynthesis than II, some of the newly developed derivatives of II might be better candidates for the treatment of hormone-dependent human breast cancer.

《Aromatase inhibitors. Synthesis and evaluation of mammary tumor inhibiting activity of 3-alkylated 3-(4-aminophenyl)piperidine-2,6-diones》 provides a strategy for the preparation of materials with excellent comprehensive properties, which is conducive to broaden the application field of this compound(1-Iodo-2-methylbutane)Electric Literature of C5H11I.

Reference:
Thiomorpholine – Wikipedia,
Thiomorpholine | C4H9NS – PubChem

The reaction of an aromatic heterocycle with a proton is called a protonation. One of articles about this theory is 《Optical rotation and atomic dimension》. Authors are Brauns, D. H..The article about the compound:1-Iodo-2-methylbutanecas:616-14-8,SMILESS:CCC(CI)C).Recommanded Product: 616-14-8. Through the article, more information about this compound (cas:616-14-8) is conveyed.

The 1-F, 1-Cl, 1-Br and 1-I derivatives of 2-methylbutane have [M]D20 -799.1°, 179.1°, 610.1° and 1124.7°, resp. If the F derivative is classified with the other halogen derivatives, the values for the ratio Cl-F, Br-Cl and I-Br are 41:18.1:21.6 which agree well with the ratios of the resp. at. diameters.

《Optical rotation and atomic dimension》 provides a strategy for the preparation of materials with excellent comprehensive properties, which is conducive to broaden the application field of this compound(1-Iodo-2-methylbutane)Recommanded Product: 616-14-8.

Reference:
Thiomorpholine – Wikipedia,
Thiomorpholine | C4H9NS – PubChem

The reaction of an aromatic heterocycle with a proton is called a protonation. One of articles about this theory is 《Optical rotation and atomic dimension》. Authors are Brauns, D. H..The article about the compound:1-Iodo-2-methylbutanecas:616-14-8,SMILESS:CCC(CI)C).Safety of 1-Iodo-2-methylbutane. Through the article, more information about this compound (cas:616-14-8) is conveyed.

This is a discussion (without new exptl. data) of a modified Guye’s law using the differences in at. dimensions, F-Cl, Cl-Br, and Br-I. B. tabulates the sp. and mol. rotations of the halogen compounds obtained by replacing the O-acetyl group of the 1st asym. C atom of acetyl sugars by F, Cl, Br, and I and for these and related compounds formulates 2 different rules: (1) when the halogen is attached directly to the asym. C atom the sp. rotations show differences proportional to the differences in at. dimensions, and (2) when the halogen is attached indirectly to the asym. C atom the mol. rotations show differences proportional to the differences in at. dimensions.

《Optical rotation and atomic dimension》 provides a strategy for the preparation of materials with excellent comprehensive properties, which is conducive to broaden the application field of this compound(1-Iodo-2-methylbutane)Safety of 1-Iodo-2-methylbutane.

Reference:
Thiomorpholine – Wikipedia,
Thiomorpholine | C4H9NS – PubChem

Epoxy compounds usually have stronger nucleophilic ability, because the alkyl group on the oxygen atom makes the bond angle smaller, which makes the lone pair of electrons react more dissimilarly with the electron-deficient system. Compound: 1-Methyl-4-nitro-1H-imidazol-5-amine, is researched, Molecular C4H6N4O2, CAS is 4531-54-8, about A catalyst and additive-free three-component reaction of highly electrophilic azides with cyclic ketones and cycloaliphatic amines. Synthesis of novel N-heteroaryl amidines.Reference of 1-Methyl-4-nitro-1H-imidazol-5-amine.

Highly electrophilic 5-azido-1-methyl-4-nitro-1H-imidazole and sulfonyl azides were demonstrated to react with alicyclic amines and cyclic ketones in the absence of any catalyst or additive to afford novel N-(4-nitroimidazol-5-yl)- or N-sulfonylamidines resp. Based on single crystal X-ray anal., a revision of the previously reported data of Gao and co-workers on the direction of the reaction of sulfonyl azides with endocyclic enamines was made. The reaction of 2,6-diazidopyridine with an enamine, 4-(cyclohex-1-en-1-yl)morpholine, proceeded with cyclization of the azide moiety onto the pyridine C=N bond to form an amidine bearing the tetrazolo[1,5-a]pyridine fragment.

《A catalyst and additive-free three-component reaction of highly electrophilic azides with cyclic ketones and cycloaliphatic amines. Synthesis of novel N-heteroaryl amidines》 provides a strategy for the preparation of materials with excellent comprehensive properties, which is conducive to broaden the application field of this compound(1-Methyl-4-nitro-1H-imidazol-5-amine)Reference of 1-Methyl-4-nitro-1H-imidazol-5-amine.

Reference:
Thiomorpholine – Wikipedia,
Thiomorpholine | C4H9NS – PubChem

Most of the natural products isolated at present are heterocyclic compounds, so heterocyclic compounds occupy an important position in the research of organic chemistry. A compound: 616-14-8, is researched, SMILESS is CCC(CI)C, Molecular C5H11IJournal, Iranian Journal of Catalysis called Application of multipurpose dimethyl formamide-like task specific ionic liquid as a recyclable reagent for direct iodination of alcohols, Author is Hullio, Ahmed Ali; Mastoi, G. M., the main research direction is iminium chloride catalyst preparation green chem; alkyl aryl iodide preparation green; alc iminium chloride catalyst iodination green.Reference of 1-Iodo-2-methylbutane.

A direct and an efficient conversion of a wide range of primary, secondary and tertiary alcs. to the corresponding iodides was obtained under ionic liquid conditions. The method involves preparation of ionic liquid-based iminium chloride intermediate from DMF-like ionic liquid then stirring it with alc. in present of sodium iodide. The higher yields of alkyl iodides were obtained within min. time with simplest operational procedure and DMF-like ionic liquids could be recycled.

《Application of multipurpose dimethyl formamide-like task specific ionic liquid as a recyclable reagent for direct iodination of alcohols》 provides a strategy for the preparation of materials with excellent comprehensive properties, which is conducive to broaden the application field of this compound(1-Iodo-2-methylbutane)Reference of 1-Iodo-2-methylbutane.

Reference:
Thiomorpholine – Wikipedia,
Thiomorpholine | C4H9NS – PubChem